"kralka" meaning in All languages combined

See kralka on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈkral.ka/, /ˈkral.ka/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -alka Etymology: Borrowed from Old Czech kralka. First attested in 1688. Etymology templates: {{etymon|pl|:bor|zlw-ocs:kralka|etydate=1688<ref:<span class="cited-source">Marek Kunicki-Goldfinger (<span class="None" lang="und">21.05.2015), “KRALKA”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>>|text=1|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "kralka", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "kralka", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="kralka"> Borrowed from Old Czech kralka. First attested in 1688. Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} kralka f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kralka [nominative, singular], kralki [nominative, plural], kralki [genitive, singular], kralek [genitive, plural], kralce [dative, singular], kralkom [dative, plural], kralkę [accusative, singular], kralki [accusative, plural], kralką [instrumental, singular], kralkami [instrumental, plural], kralce [locative, singular], kralkach [locative, plural], kralko [singular, vocative], kralki [plural, vocative]
  1. (obsolete, card games) synonym of dziesiątka (“ten”) Tags: feminine, obsolete Synonyms: dziesiątka [synonym, synonym-of]
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "kralka",
      "kralka#Old_Czech"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "zlw-ocs:kralka",
        "etydate": "1688<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Marek Kunicki-Goldfinger (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">21.05.2015), “KRALKA”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>>",
        "text": "1",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"kralka\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"kralka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"kralka\">\nBorrowed from Old Czech kralka. First attested in 1688.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Czech kralka. First attested in 1688.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralkę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "kralka f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kral‧ka"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kral‧ka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "pl:Card games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "synonym of dziesiątka (“ten”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kralka-pl-noun-cPmCqdbx",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "dziesiątka",
          "dziesiątka#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "ten",
          "ten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, card games) synonym of dziesiątka (“ten”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "ten",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "dziesiątka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkral.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkral.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kralka"
}
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "kralka",
      "kralka#Old_Czech"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "zlw-ocs:kralka",
        "etydate": "1688<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Marek Kunicki-Goldfinger (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">21.05.2015), “KRALKA”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>>",
        "text": "1",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"kralka\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"kralka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"kralka\">\nBorrowed from Old Czech kralka. First attested in 1688.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Czech kralka. First attested in 1688.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralkę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kralki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "kralka f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kral‧ka"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kral‧ka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
        "Polish entries with etymology texts",
        "Polish entries with etymon",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish feminine nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from Old Czech",
        "Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "Rhymes:Polish/alka",
        "Rhymes:Polish/alka/2 syllables",
        "pl:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "synonym of dziesiątka (“ten”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "dziesiątka",
          "dziesiątka#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "ten",
          "ten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, card games) synonym of dziesiątka (“ten”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "ten",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "dziesiątka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkral.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkral.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kralka"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.